A partial denture is useful for a person missing some teeth, but who still has a number of natural teeth.

This device also is called a removable prosthesis, and is a means by which artificial replacement teeth are held in the mouth. The prosthesis commonly is kept in place by means of clasps. These are thin finger-like structures, usually made of a special resilient metal alloy or sometimes plastic, that rest upon and wrap around some remaining natural teeth. Clasps keep the prosthesis securely in place, but still allow a person to easily take it out for regular cleaning and proper brushing of remaining natural teeth.

Reasons for having partial dentures made:

• Replace missing teeth
• Improve ability to chew more naturally with confidence
• Aid in the preservation of remaining natural teeth
• Help prevent or treat problems of the TMJ (the jaw joint)
• Improve speech and confident smile
• Replace missing teeth in an economical way
• In most cases, crowning teeth is not necessary to fit a partial denture
• Partial dentures are usually made of acrylic, chrome or vellplast

A partial denture may be expected to last about five years depending upon circumstances.

Loose partial dentures can cause various problems, including sores or damage of the remaining natural teeth. It is best to have a partial denture, as well as the rest of the mouth, checked at six-month intervals.